Market Snapshot | April 21, 2023

Market Snapshot
Market Snapshot
(Pro Farmer)

Corn futures are 5 to 12 cents lower at midmorning.

Soybeans are 7 to 15 cents lower, while May meal futures are around $5.00 lower. May soyoil is about 40 points lower.

  • Soybeans are falling under continued pressure amid a record Brazilian crop and discounts to U.S. supplies.
  • Brazilian soybean port prices plunged to around a $2.00 discount for May delivery as exporters tried to find buyers for the record crop given tepid Chinese demand.
  • China’s soybean imports from the U.S. rose 43% in March as delays in harvesting in Brazil prompted buyers to seek more U.S. beans. The world’s top buyer imported 4.83 MMT from the U.S., compared to 3.37 MMT a year earlier.
  • May soybeans have extended below initial support of $14.88 1/2, with next support lying at $14.79 1/2. The 100-day moving average of $14.98 1/2 is serving resistance.

SRW wheat is mostly 4 to 6 cents lower, while HRW is 7 to 9 cents lower. HRS wheat is around 5 to 6 cents lower.

  • HRW wheat is leading the complex lower amid decent moisture prospects in the Plains.
  • U.S. HRW wheat areas will have three opportunities for rain during the next ten days, with nearly all areas receiving rain, though follow-up rains will be needed in many areas, especially in the southwest, according to World Weather.
  • Ukraine’s prospects of unblocking grain shipments to eastern Europe improved today as Romania opted against a unilateral ban on food imports, but there was no progress on extending a deal on Black Sea exports.
  • Ukrainian farms had sown the first million hectares of spring grains by April 21, according to its agriculture ministry. Reduced sowing is expected due Russia’s invasion and occupation of a significant part of the country.
  • May SRW wheat is hovering above initial support $6.61 1/4, with additional support at $6.54 3/4. Initial resistance stands at $6.73.

Live cattle and feeders are marking moderate losses.

  • Live cattle are posting mostly moderate losses ahead of USDA’s Cattle on Feed Report this afternoon.
  • Traders expect April 1 feedlot inventory to be down 5.0% from year-ago, to 11.5 million head, the lowest for date since 2017. March placements are expected to have dropped 5.2%, with marketings down 0.9%
  • The slump in futures this week pulled cash prices down. Although feedlots are remarkably current, they moved cattle at steady to $2 lower compared with last week, suggesting the bulk of the cattle traded were hedged. A few feedlots may hold out in hopes of higher prices following this afternoon’s report.
  • Choice boxed beef rose $1.07 on Thursday to $306.99 while Select dropped $2.72 to $288.74, taking the Choice/Select spread to $18.25.
  • June live cattle are trading within the upper half of the previous session, mostly below the 10-day moving of $164.26. Initial support lies at $162.98.

Lean hogs are solidly higher at midsession.

  • Lean hogs are working higher, though the path of least resistance is seemingly down as traders remain cautious amid continued weakness in the cash index. 
  • The CME lean hog index fell another 16 cents to $71.41 as of April 19, which is a new low for the year.  Traders have aggressively removed premium from May hog futures and summer-month contracts this week amid prolonged weakness in the cash index.
  • The pork cutout value rose $1.34 to $78.15, led by an over $7 gain in bellies. Movement totaled 287.2 loads. While wholesale pork is cheap relative to beef, packers are struggling to move enough pork to keep up with supplies.
  • June lean hogs traded as low as $84.625, just above support near $84.57, but have since turned higher, testing resistance at $85.67. Additional resistance is at $86.26.
 

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