Market Snapshot | March 31, 2023

Market Snapshot
Market Snapshot
(Pro Farmer)

Corn is mostly a 3 to 5 cents higher.

  • Nearby corn is taking spillover strength from soybeans ahead of USDA’s Prospective Plantings and Quarterly Stocks Reports at 11 a.m. CT.
  • A Reuters survey indicates analysts expect corn planting intentions of 90.880 million acres and March 1 stocks to be 7.470 billion bushels. March 1 stocks have historically been the price driver for corn.
  • Two strong storm systems will impact the Midwest through Wednesday before a period of drier weather Thursday through April 14 allows for steady improvements in field conditions, according to World Weather Inc. Flooding will be a concern in the Red River valley and portions of the upper Midwest.
  • May corn is trading narrowly, with the 50-day moving average of $6.54 1/2 serving as initial resistance, while initial support lies at $6.46 3/4.

Soybeans are around 12 to 15 cents higher, while May meal futures are modestly lower. May soyoil is around 125 points higher.

  • Soybeans are pushing higher on reports of worse-than-expected soybean quality and yields in Argentina and strength in the soyoil market.
  • Traders are awaiting USDA’s Prospective Planting and Quarterly Stocks Reports, with analysts expecting soybean planting intentions of 88.242 million acres and March 1 stocks at 1.742 billion bushels. Historically, acreage has had a greater influence in post-report price moves in soybean futures.
  • Soybean harvest has started in Argentina with the first results pointing to worse-than-expected yields in the country’s core agricultural area, according to the Rosario Grains Exchange.
  • Argentina’s government is planning a new “soy dollar” preferential exchange rate for farm exports, according to a government spokesperson, as the major grains producer looks to spur shipments amid a severely drought-stricken harvest.
  • May soybeans have extended as high as $14.91 3/4, pushing above the 100-day moving average for the first time since March 21, though the level continues to serve as resistance. Initial support lies around $14.69.

SRW wheat is mostly 1 to 2 cents higher, while HRW posts 7- to 9-cent gains. HRS wheat futures are around a nickel higher.

Live cattle are up modestly, while feeders are moderately higher at midmorning.

  • Nearby live cattle are higher on a strengthening cash market and persisting bullish fundamentals.
  • Cash cattle traded at $167 in the Southern Plains and as high as $170 in the northern market Thursday — up notably from last week’s average of $164.41.
  • Wholesale beef fell on Thursday with a $1.09 drop in Choice to $279.20 and a 44 cent decline in Select to $268.46. Movement totaled 104 loads.
  • June live cattle have reached as high as $168.20, a new contract high.

Lean hogs are mostly higher, though the April contract is lower amid ongoing cash weakness.

  •  Lean hogs are posting mild gains despite weakening cash fundamentals.
  • The CME lean hog index is down another 23 cents to $75.77 as of March 29, extending the recent drop for the nineth straight day. The cash index is down $4.24 from its mid-March peak but still $3.66 off the January low.
  • The pork cutout value dropped $1.47 on Thursday to $78.79, with a decline in all cuts except ribs, which rose by nearly $5.50. Movement slowed to 285.9 loads despite the price weakness.
  • USDA’s Hogs & Pigs Report estimated the March 1 U.S. hog herd at 72.86 million head, up 171,000 head (.02%) from year-ago, the breeding herd at 6.127 million head, up 0.5%, and the market hog inventory rose 0.2%. Figures were in line with the average pre-report estimates.
  • June lean hogs are trading within initial resistance of $92.24 and initial support around $90.74.
 

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